Erythromycin 15mcg 1 VL (vial) from HiMedia is an antibiotic susceptibility disc used in microbiology for testing the effectiveness of erythromycin against bacteria. Specifically, it's a filter paper disc containing 15 micrograms of erythromycin, used in methods like the Kirby-Bauer test. The "1 VL" likely refers to the packaging, indicating a vial containing multiple discs. Key Details:
Antibiotic: Erythromycin, a macrolide antibiotic.
Concentration: 15 mcg (micrograms) per disc.
Format: Filter paper disc, 6mm in diameter.
Packaging: Likely a vial (VL) containing multiple discs.
Application: Used in antimicrobial susceptibility testing to determine bacterial resistance or sensitivity to erythromycin.
Testing Method: Typically used in the Kirby-Bauer method, where discs are placed on agar plates inoculated with bacteria.
Storage: Requires specific storage conditions, often -20°C and dry, along with a desiccant.
Oxidase discs are small, filter paper discs impregnated with a reagent, typically N, N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine oxalate. They are used to detect the presence of oxidase enzymes in bacteria. These enzymes are crucial in the electron transport chain and are responsible for transferring electrons to oxygen. How Oxidase Discs Work:
Reagent:The discs are impregnated with a reagent that acts as an electron donor.
Oxidase Enzyme:When a colony of oxidase-positive bacteria is placed on the disc, the oxidase enzyme interacts with the reagent.
Color Change:The interaction between the oxidase enzyme and the reagent causes the reagent to oxidize, resulting in a color change, typically a purplish-blue.
Interpretation:A positive result (color change) indicates the presence of oxidase enzymes in the tested bacteria.
Negative Result:If no color change occurs within the designated time, the result is negative, indicating the absence of oxidase enzymes.
Uses of Oxidase Discs:
Identification:Oxidase discs are used to differentiate between oxidase-positive and oxidase-negative bacteria.
Lab Testing:They are commonly used in microbiology laboratories to quickly identify potential pathogens.
Specific Bacteria:Oxidase-positive bacteria include genera like Neisseria, Alcaligenes, Aeromonas, Vibrio, Campylobacter, and Pseudomonas, while oxidase-negative bacteria include Enterobacteriaceae.
Oxidase discs are a convenient and reliable method for detecting the presence of oxidase enzymes in bacteria, aiding in bacterial identification and differentiation.
Cefoxitin CX 30 mcg discs, manufactured by HiMedia, are used in antimicrobial susceptibility testing, specifically for determining the effectiveness of cefoxitin against bacteria. These discs are employed in the Kirby-Bauer method, where they are placed on inoculated agar plates to assess bacterial resistance or susceptibility to the antibiotic. Each disc contains 30 micrograms of cefoxitin impregnated on a 6mm diameter filter paper. The discs are printed with "CX 30" on both sides for easy identification. Key details:
Doxycycline vials from HiMedia Laboratories contain the antibiotic doxycycline hydrochloride, which is used to treat various bacterial infections. It's a broad-spectrum bacteriostatic antibiotic and also exhibits antiprotozoal properties. HiMedia offers different formats, including Doxycycline Ezy MIC™ Strips and antibiotic sensitivity discs. The vials are typically used in research and diagnostic settings to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of doxycycline against microorganisms. Detailed Description:
Doxycycline Hydrochloride:Doxycycline is a tetracycline antibiotic, and the hydrochloride form is commonly used.
HiMedia Products:HiMedia offers various products containing doxycycline, including:
Doxycycline Ezy MIC™ Strips: These are used to determine the MIC of doxycycline against microorganisms on agar plates. The strips have a concentration gradient of doxycycline, allowing for easy MIC determination.
Doxycycline Hydrochloride Antibiotic Sensitivity Discs: These 6mm filter paper discs are impregnated with a specific concentration of doxycycline (e.g., 30 mcg) and used to assess bacterial susceptibility.
Solubility:Doxycycline hydrochloride is soluble in water, and mild warming may be needed to fully dissolve it, according to Sigma-Aldrich. It's also soluble in methanol but only sparingly soluble in ethanol and insoluble in chloroform or ether.
Applications:Doxycycline vials and related products are used in microbiology labs for:
MIC Determination: Determining the minimum concentration of doxycycline needed to inhibit the growth of a specific microorganism.
Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing: Assessing the effectiveness of doxycycline against different bacterial strains.
Storage:Doxycycline products should be stored according to the manufacturer's instructions, typically in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
Tetracycline 30 mcg 1VL (vial) from HiMedia is a product used for antimicrobial susceptibility testing, specifically in the Bauer-Kirby method, to determine the effectiveness of tetracycline against bacterial cultures. It comes as a filter paper disc, 6mm in diameter, saturated with 30 mcg of tetracycline and printed with "TE 30" on both sides for easy identification. The discs are typically used with Mueller Hinton Agar and the cultural response is observed after incubation at 35-37°C for 18 hours. Key Features and Usage:
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing: The primary use of Tetracycline 30 mcg 1VL is for determining a bacterium's susceptibility to tetracycline.
Bauer-Kirby Method: The discs are used in conjunction with the Bauer-Kirby method, a standardized procedure for antimicrobial susceptibility testing.
Filter Paper Disc: The tetracycline is impregnated on a 6mm filter paper disc, which is a convenient format for application on agar plates.
Concentration: Each disc contains a precise dose of 30 mcg of tetracycline.
Identification: The discs are marked with "TE 30" on both sides for easy identification and to indicate the tetracycline concentration.
Storage: Discs should be stored at -20°C to 8°C to maintain stability.
Incubation: After applying the disc to the agar plate, it should be incubated at 35-37°C for 18 hours to allow for bacterial growth and zone of inhibition development.
Norfloxacin 10mcg 1VL Himedia refers to antibiotic sensitivity test discs containing 10 micrograms of Norfloxacin, manufactured by HiMedia Laboratories. These discs are used in microbiology labs to assess the susceptibility of bacteria to Norfloxacin, helping determine which antibiotics are most effective against a specific bacterial infection. Detailed Explanation:
Norfloxacin:This is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, primarily used to treat bacterial infections, particularly those affecting the urinary and reproductive tracts.
10 mcg:This indicates the concentration of Norfloxacin impregnated on the disc, which is 10 micrograms.
1 VL:This likely refers to a single vial (VL) or package containing multiple discs.
HiMedia:This is the manufacturer of the antibiotic sensitivity discs, a company specializing in microbiology products.
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing:These discs are used in a laboratory procedure called antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST). AST is performed to determine which antibiotics are effective against a specific bacterial isolate.
Kirby-Bauer Method:This is a standard method used in AST where bacterial cultures are swabbed onto an agar plate, and then antibiotic-impregnated discs are placed on the agar. The resulting zone of inhibition (the area around the disc where bacteria growth is inhibited) indicates the bacteria's susceptibility to the antibiotic.
In Vitro Testing:The antibiotic sensitivity testing is performed in a laboratory setting (in vitro), meaning it's not a direct test on the patient, but rather a test on a bacterial sample taken from the patient.
Guidance for Treatment:Results from AST help guide clinicians in choosing the most appropriate antibiotic treatment for a patient's infection.
Coagulase Plasma 0.1 gm per vial is a lyophilized rabbit plasma used to detect the coagulase enzyme produced by Staphylococci, aiding in the diagnosis of bacterial infections. This reagent facilitates the qualitative detection of coagulase, an enzyme that converts soluble fibrinogen in plasma to insoluble fibrin, forming a clot. The plasma is typically extracted from rabbits and is supplied in vials. Key Features and Applications:
Use: Qualitative detection of coagulase enzyme in Staphylococci.
Principle: Coagulase converts fibrinogen to fibrin, forming a clot that surrounds bacterial cells.
Application: Assisting clinicians in diagnosing staphylococcal infections.
Storage: Unopened vials should be stored at 2-8°C.
Reconstitution: Reconstituted plasma should be stored at 2-8°C or aliquoted and stored at -20°C.
False Positives: Some bacterial species might utilize citrate, leading to false-positive coagulase reactions, which is why EDTA is sometimes added to the plasma.
Azithromycin 15mcg 1Vl Himedia refers to antibiotic susceptibility test discs containing azithromycin, a macrolide antibiotic, at a concentration of 15 micrograms per disc according to IndiaMART. These discs are used in microbiology labs for testing the susceptibility of bacteria to azithromycin. The discs are typically used in the Kirby-Bauer method, where they are placed on agar plates inoculated with bacteria, and the resulting zone of inhibition is measured to assess bacterial susceptibility. Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Antibiotic:Azithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
Concentration:The discs contain a specific concentration of 15 micrograms (mcg) of azithromycin.
Format:They are typically filter paper discs, with both sides printed with "AZM" and the concentration (15 mcg) for easy identification.
Use:These discs are designed for antimicrobial susceptibility testing, specifically to determine how effectively azithromycin inhibits the growth of bacteria.
Method:The discs are used in methods like the Kirby-Bauer method, where they are placed on agar plates inoculated with bacteria.
Interpretation:The resulting zone of inhibition (the area around the disc where bacterial growth is inhibited) is measured and used to assess the bacteria's susceptibility to azithromycin.
Storage:Discs should be stored at 2-8°C for routine use and -20°C to 8°C for longer-term storage.
Antibiotic Sensitivity disc are used to determine the effectivness of an antibiotic against a microorganism as a guide to antibiotic therapy. The disc consist of a specific concentration of an antibiotic in mcg which is tested against a microorganism of a standard density, swabbed uniformly on an appropriate media following overnight incubation. Cefotaxime/Clavulanic acid is impregnated on a filter paper disc of specified concentration. Both sides of the disc are printed with CEC and concentration 30/10 mcg for easy identification.
Antibiotic Sensitivity disc are used to determine the effectivness of an antibiotic against a microorganism as a guide to antibiotic therapy. The disc consist of a specific concentration of an antibiotic in mcg which is tested against a microorganism of a standard density, swabbed uniformly on an appropriate media following overnight incubation. Ampicillin is impregnated on a filter paper disc of specified concentration. Both sides of the disc are printed with symbol AMP and concentration 10mcg for easy identification.
Amikacin 10mcg 1VL from HiMedia is a single vial (1VL) containing 10 micrograms of Amikacin, an antibiotic. It is primarily used in antimicrobial susceptibility testing to determine the effectiveness of Amikacin against specific microorganisms, following the Kirby-Bauer method. The 10mcg concentration is impregnated onto filter paper discs, which are then used to assess bacterial susceptibility to the antibiotic. Key details:
Antibiotic: Amikacin is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic.
Concentration: Each disc contains 10 micrograms (10mcg) of Amikacin.
Form: It is supplied in a single vial (1VL), likely containing multiple discs.
Application: The discs are used in the Kirby-Bauer method for antimicrobial susceptibility testing.
Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of Amikacin against a specific bacterial isolate.
Identification: Both sides of the disc are printed with "AK" and "10mcg" for easy identification.
The Nichrome Loop-D-2 is a tool used in microbiology and other scientific fields, particularly for transferring samples in microscopy and working with bacterial cultures. It features a nichrome wire loop, typically with a diameter of 2mm. This loop is attached to a handle, or it can be purchased as a loop only, and is designed for repeated sterilization by flaming. The loop is made of nichrome, a nickel-chromium alloy, known for its resistance to high temperatures and oxidation, making it suitable for repeated heating and cooling cycles. Key Features and Characteristics:
Material: Made of nichrome wire, a nickel-chromium alloy known for its heat resistance and durability.
Loop Diameter: Typically 2mm in diameter, although other sizes are available.
Handle: Can be purchased with or without a handle for convenient manipulation.
Sterilization: Designed to be sterilized by flaming, allowing for repeated use.
Applications: Widely used for transferring microorganisms, such as bacteria, to growth media.
Composition: The nichrome wire is typically composed of 60% Nickel, 24% Iron, and 16% Chromium.
Calibration: Nichrome Loop-D-2 is calibrated to hold a specific volume, such as 0.005 ml.
Cefixime 5mcg 1VL Himedia refers to antibiotic sensitivity discs containing cefixime, a cephalosporin antibiotic, at a concentration of 5 micrograms per disc. These discs are used in microbiology laboratories for antimicrobial susceptibility testing, specifically to determine the effectiveness of cefixime against different bacteria. The discs are a standard tool in the Kirby-Bauer method for assessing bacterial resistance or sensitivity to antibiotics. Key aspects:
Antibiotic: Cefixime is a broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic effective against various bacteria.
Concentration: Each disc contains 5 micrograms (5 mcg) of cefixime.
Format: The discs are typically made of filter paper and are used for disc diffusion testing.
Purpose: They are used in antimicrobial susceptibility testing to assess bacterial sensitivity to cefixime.
Method: They are commonly used in the Kirby-Bauer method, where the discs are placed on agar plates inoculated with bacteria to observe zones of inhibition.
Manufacturer: Cefixime 5mcg 1VL Himedia is a product of HiMedia Laboratories.
Bacitracin 10 units 1VL from HiMedia is a reagent used for antimicrobial susceptibility testing, specifically for differentiating Group A Streptococcus from other beta-hemolytic streptococci. It's a 6mm filter paper disc impregnated with 10 units of Bacitracin. The discs are used in the Kirby-Bauer method to assess bacterial sensitivity to the antibiotic. Key Features:
Product: Bacitracin B 10 units (HiMedia catalog number SD003-1VL)
Contents: 100 discs per vial
Disc Size: 6mm diameter with "B 10" printed on each side
Usage: Antimicrobial susceptibility testing, particularly for differentiating Group A Streptococcus
Method: Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method
Storage: -20°C to +8°C after opening
Detailed Explanation:Bacitracin is an antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis. HiMedia's Bacitracin B 10 units discs are designed for use in the Kirby-Bauer method, a standardized technique for determining the susceptibility of bacteria to antibiotics. When a bacterial isolate is cultured on Mueller Hinton agar (or a similar medium) and a Bacitracin disc is applied, the resulting zone of inhibition (area where bacterial growth is prevented) can be measured and interpreted to assess the isolate's sensitivity to Bacitracin. This is particularly useful for differentiating Group A Streptococcus (e.g., S. pyogenes) from other beta-hemolytic streptococci, as Group A strains are typically sensitive to Bacitracin. The discs are printed with "B 10" for easy identification and are designed for single use.
Amoxyclav AMC 1VL refers to an antibiotic disc, specifically Amoxyclav, containing a combination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid. It's a 6mm diameter filter paper disc with "AMC" and the concentration (e.g., 30mcg/disc, or 50/10 mcg) printed on both sides. This disc is used in antimicrobial susceptibility testing, particularly the Bauer-Kirby method, to assess the effectiveness of the antibiotic against microorganisms. The disc is placed on an agar plate inoculated with the bacteria, and the resulting zone of inhibition is measured to determine the bacteria's susceptibility. Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Antibiotic Combination:Amoxyclav AMC 1VL contains a combination of amoxicillin, a penicillin-like antibiotic, and clavulanic acid, a beta-lactamase inhibitor. This combination helps overcome resistance in some bacteria.
Disc Format:The antibiotic is impregnated onto a small filter paper disc.
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing:The primary use of Amoxyclav AMC 1VL is in antimicrobial susceptibility testing, specifically the Bauer-Kirby method.
Bauer-Kirby Method:This method involves placing the disc on an agar plate inoculated with the bacteria being tested. The antibiotic diffuses from the disc into the agar, and if the bacteria are susceptible, a zone of inhibition (clear area) will form around the disc.
Zone of Inhibition:The diameter of the zone of inhibition is measured and used to determine the bacteria's susceptibility to the antibiotic.
Storage:Amoxyclav-SD063-1VL should be stored at -20°C under dry conditions, along with the provided desiccator.
Antibiotic Sensitivity disc are used to determine the effectiveness of an antibiotic against a microorganism as a guide to antibiotic therapy. The disc consist of a specific concentration of antibiotic in mcg which is tested against a microorganism of standard density, swabbed uniformly on an appropriate media following overnight incubation. Amoxicillin is impregnated on a filter paper disc of specified concentration. Both sides of the disc are printed with symbol AMX and concentration 30mcg for easy identification.
Optochin 5 mcg discs, manufactured by HiMedia, are used in microbiology for the identification and differentiation of Streptococcus pneumoniae from other alpha-hemolytic streptococci, specifically Viridans streptococci. These discs contain a 5 microgram dose of optochin, a chemical compound that inhibits the growth of S. pneumoniae. The discs are typically packaged in vials (vl) with 50 discs per vial. Key Features and Usage:
Identification of S. pneumoniae:The primary purpose of Optochin discs is to differentiate Streptococcus pneumoniae from other streptococci that may exhibit similar characteristics on blood agar.
Mechanism of Action:Optochin (ethylhydrocupreine hydrochloride) inhibits the growth of S. pneumoniae while generally not inhibiting other alpha-hemolytic streptococci like Viridans streptococci.
Usage:The discs are applied to a blood agar plate inoculated with the bacteria being tested. After incubation, the presence or absence of a zone of inhibition around the disc is observed.
Positive Result:A clear zone of inhibition around the disc, typically greater than 8mm in radius, indicates a positive result, suggesting the presence of S. pneumoniae.
Negative Result:If there is little to no zone of inhibition, or a small zone, it suggests the bacteria is not S. pneumoniae.
Professional Use:Optochin discs are intended for professional use in a laboratory setting and are not for automated testing or as a companion diagnostic.
Quality Control:It is important to use control organisms and follow established quality control procedures to ensure accurate results.
Further Confirmation:Biochemical and/or serological tests may be necessary to confirm the identification of S. pneumoniae.
A Himedia Clindamycin 2mcg 1vl refers to a HiMedia antibiotic sensitivity disc, used in laboratory settings to determine the effectiveness of clindamycin against a specific microorganism. The disc contains 2 micrograms (mcg) of clindamycin, printed with "CD 2" for identification, and is designed to be used to guide antibiotic therapy by testing its impact on a standard density microorganism swabbed on appropriate media. Key Features
Product Type: Antibiotic Sensitivity Disc
Antibiotic: Clindamycin
Concentration: 2 mcg (micrograms)
Manufacturer: Himedia Laboratories
Purpose: To determine the effectiveness (Minimum Inhibitory Concentration or MIC) of clindamycin against a specific microorganism in a lab.
Identification: The disc is marked with "CD 2" on both sides for easy identification of the antibiotic and its concentration.
Usage: The disc is placed on a culture medium inoculated with a microorganism, and after incubation, the resulting zone of inhibition shows how effective the antibiotic is.
Intended Use
This product is intended for laboratory use only, not for human or animal diagnostic or therapeutic use.
It is used in antimicrobial susceptibility testing to assess a microorganism's susceptibility to clindamycin.
Amikacin AK 30 mcg discs are small, circular filter paper discs impregnated with 30 micrograms of the antibiotic amikacin. They are used in antimicrobial susceptibility testing to determine a bacteria's sensitivity to amikacin, aiding in the selection of appropriate antibiotic therapy. Key features:
Purpose: Used for susceptibility testing of bacterial cultures, as per the Kirby-Bauer method.
Content: Impregnated with 30 mcg of amikacin.
Disc characteristics: 6 mm diameter with "AK 30" printed on both sides for easy identification.
Methodology: Placed on a bacterial culture on agar media, allowing amikacin to diffuse into the agar and inhibit bacterial growth.
Interpretation: The size of the zone of inhibition around the disc indicates the bacteria's sensitivity to amikacin.
Clinical use: Helps determine the effectiveness of amikacin against a specific microorganism, guiding antibiotic therapy.
Co-Trimoxazole, also known as Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim, is a combination antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It's available in various forms, including tablets, oral suspensions, and MIC (Minimum Inhibitory Concentration) determination strips like those produced by HiMedia. These strips are used in laboratories to determine the susceptibility of bacteria to the drug. Key aspects of Co-Trimoxazole:
Composition:It's a combination of two antibiotics, sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim, which work together to inhibit bacterial growth.
Mechanism of action:Both sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim block different steps in the synthesis of tetrahydrofolic acid, a vital cofactor for bacterial DNA synthesis.
Uses:It's used to treat various bacterial infections, including those affecting the respiratory and urinary tracts, and also traveler's diarrhea.
Forms:Available in tablets, oral suspensions, and as a component of MIC determination strips.
MIC Strips:HiMedia produces MIC strips that allow for the quantitative determination of the drug's effectiveness against bacteria. These strips have a concentration gradient of the drug and are used to determine the lowest concentration (MIC) that inhibits bacterial growth.
Considerations:Co-Trimoxazole can cause side effects like allergic reactions, electrolyte imbalances, and in rare cases, blood disorders. It's important to follow a doctor's prescription and report any side effects.
Antibiotic Sensitivity disc are used to determine the effectivness of an antibiotic against a microorganism as a guide to antibiotic therapy. The disc consist of a specific concentration of an antibiotic in mcg which is tested against a microorganism of a standard density, swabbed uniformly on an appropriate media following overnight incubation. Vancomycin is impregnated on a filter paper disc of specified concentration. Both sides of the disc are printed with VA and concentration 30mcg for easy identification.
The ampicillin/sulbactam combination demonstrates synergy in addressing bacterial strains resistant to ampicillin, thus providing broader coverage. This drug combination incorporates a β-lactamase inhibitor into ampicillin, extending coverage against potentially resistant bacteria.Ampicillin and sulbactam combination is used to treat bacterial infections in many different parts of the body. Ampicillin and sulbactam combination is an antibiotic that belongs to the group of medicines known as penicillins and beta-lactamase inhibitors. It works by killing the bacteria and preventing their growth.
Ofloxacin is an antimicrobial drug in the fluoroquinolone family that effectively treats various bacterial infections. It received FDA approval in 1990. Ofloxacin is a medication in the fluoroquinolone class used to treat multiple gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infectionInOfloxacin is a medication in the fluoroquinolone class used to treat multiple gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infections.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam from HiMedia is an antibiotic combination used to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of bacteria against the drug. It's available in various formats, including Ezy MIC™ strips, HiMIC™ Plate Kits, and HiComb™ MIC Strips. These tools help quantify bacterial susceptibility by measuring the lowest concentration of the antibiotic that inhibits bacterial growth. Key Features:
MIC Determination:The primary use is to determine the MIC, which is the lowest concentration of an antibiotic that inhibits visible bacterial growth.
Different Formats:Available as Ezy MIC™ strips, HiMIC™ Plate Kits, and HiComb™ MIC Strips for different testing needs.
Gradient Concentration:The Ezy MIC™ strips feature a concentration gradient of Piperacillin/Tazobactam to allow for MIC determination.
Easy Identification:Strips are typically labeled with the antibiotic symbol (e.g., "PTZ") and a scale for easy reading of the MIC.
Quality Control:These products are designed for quality control and clinical testing in microbiology labs.
Compliance with Standards:HiMIC™ Plate Kits, for example, are designed to comply with CLSI and EUCAST guidelines for MIC testing.
Examples of Products:
Ezy MIC™ Strip:A thin, porous strip with a concentration gradient of Piperacillin/Tazobactam, ranging from 0.016 mcg/ml to 256 mcg/ml.
HiMIC™ Plate Kit:A 96-well microtiter plate kit using the broth microdilution method for MIC determination.
HiComb™ MIC Strip:A comb-like strip with porous edges impregnated with Piperacillin/Tazobactam in a concentration gradient.
Antibiotic Sensitivity disc are used to determine the effectivness of an antibiotic against a microorganism as a guide to antibiotic therapy. The disc consist of a specific concentration of an antibiotic in mcg which is tested against a microorganism of a standard density, swabbed uniformly on an appropriate media following overnight incubation. Meropenem is impregnated on a filter paper disc of specified concentration. Both sides of the disc are printed with MRP and concentration 10 mcg for easy identification.
Itraconazole is used to treat certain types of fungal infections. It stops fungi from growing. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and headache. Serious side effects can include liver damage and nerve problems.HiMedia is a bioscience company known for manufacturing a wide range of culture media for microbiology and other related products. They are a leading global brand in microbiology, with a strong presence in over 140 countries. HiMedia is recognized for its commitment to quality, innovation, and affordability in the bioscience field
Product CodeAntibiotic Sensitivity disc are used to determine the effectivness of an antibiotic agai
SD060-1VL
Antibiotic Sensitivity disc are used to determine the effectivness of an antibiotic against a microorganism as a guide to antibiotic therapy. The disc consist of a specific concentration of an antibiotic in mcg which is tested against a microorganism of a standard density, swabbed uniformly on an appropriate media following overnight incubation. Ciprofloxacin is impregnated on a filter paper disc of specified concentration. Both sides of the disc are printed with CIP and concentration 5mcg for easy identification.
Antibiotic Sensitivity disc are used to determine the effectivness of an antibiotic against a microorganism as a guide to antibiotic therapy. The disc consist of a specific concentration of an antibiotic in mcg which is tested against a microorganism of a standard density, swabbed uniformly on an appropriate media following overnight incubation. Linezolid is impregnated on a filter paper disc of specified concentration. Both sides of the disc are printed with LZ and concentration 30 mcg for easy identification.
Gentamicin 10mcg VL (Volume: 5ml) by HiMedia is a solution of gentamicin sulfate, used for antimicrobial susceptibility testing. It is a sterile solution containing 10mg/ml of gentamicin sulfate in tissue culture grade water, filtered through a 0.22µm filter. The solution is colorless and clear, with a pH of 4.0-5.0 and osmolality of 5.0-35.0 mOsm/Kg H2O. It is commonly used in microbiology labs to determine the effectiveness of gentamicin against bacteria. Key Features:
Concentration: 10mg/ml (10,000 mcg/ml) of gentamicin sulfate.
Form: Sterile solution in tissue culture grade water.
Volume: 5ml (VL indicates volume).
Function: Used in antimicrobial susceptibility testing, specifically in the Bauer-Kirby method, to determine the effectiveness of gentamicin against microorganisms.
Storage: Discs should be stored at 2-8°C for routine use and at -20°C to 8°C for long-term storage.
Appearance: Colorless, clear solution.
pH: 4.0-5.0.
Osmolality: 5.0-35.0 mOsm/Kg H2O.
Sterility: Sterile filtered.
Note: Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and is effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It works by binding to bacterial ribosomes, interfering with protein synthesis and leading to bacterial cell death.
Antibiotic Sensitivity disc are used to determine the effectivness of an antibiotic against a microorganism as a guide to antibiotic therapy. The disc consist of a specific concentration of an antibiotic in mcg which is tested against a microorganism of a standard density, swabbed uniformly on an appropriate media following overnight incubation. Imipenem is impregnated on a filter paper disc of specified concentration. Both sides of the disc are printed with IPM and concentration 10mcg for easy identification.
Ceftriaxone 30 mcg 1Vl from HiMedia is an antimicrobial susceptibility disc containing 30 mcg of ceftriaxone per disc. It is used in antimicrobial susceptibility testing, specifically for the Kirby-Bauer method, to determine bacterial resistance or sensitivity to ceftriaxone. Key details:
Product: Ceftriaxone 30 mcg 1Vl (also referred to as SD065-1VL by HiMedia)
Type: Antimicrobial susceptibility disc
Concentration: 30 mcg per disc
Application: Used in the Kirby-Bauer method for testing bacterial susceptibility to ceftriaxone
Purpose: To determine whether a particular bacterial strain is resistant, intermediate, or sensitive to ceftriaxone.
Packaging: Typically supplied in packs of 50 or more discs, or as individual vials.
In simpler terms: Imagine a small paper disc with a specific amount of antibiotic (ceftriaxone) on it. Microbiologists use these discs to see how well bacteria grow around them on a petri dish. If the bacteria don't grow near the disc, it means they are susceptible to the antibiotic. If they grow right up to the edge of the disc, they are resistant. This helps doctors choose the right antibiotic to treat infections. Related products from HiMedia:
Ceftriaxone CTR 30 mcg SD065: This is the general product name for the 30 mcg ceftriaxone disc.
Ceftriaxone Ezy MIC™ Strip: This is a different type of test, using a strip with a gradient of ceftriaxone concentrations to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the antibiotic against a bacteria.
Teicoplanin TEI 30 mcg is a filter paper disc used for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of bacterial cultures, specifically by the Kirby-Bauer method. Each disc contains 30 mcg of teicoplanin, a glycopeptide antibiotic. The discs are used to determine which antimicrobial agents are effective against a particular bacterial isolate. Intended Use:
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing: The primary purpose is to assess the susceptibility of bacteria to teicoplanin using the disk diffusion method, which is a common technique for determining antibiotic effectiveness.
Key Features:
Disc Composition: A filter paper disc with a 6.0 mm diameter.
Teicoplanin Concentration: Each disc contains 30 mcg of teicoplanin.
Printing: The discs are printed with "TEI 30" on both sides for easy identification, according to Microxpress.
Mechanism of Action: Teicoplanin inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by preventing the formation of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for bacterial survival.
Spectrum of Activity: Teicoplanin is effective against a variety of Gram-positive bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Enterococcus faecalis.
In summary, Teicoplanin TEI 30 mcg discs are a tool used in microbiology labs to determine the effectiveness of teicoplanin against bacterial cultures, helping to guide antibiotic treatment decisions.
Caspofungin is an antifungal medication belonging to the echinocandin class. It is used to treat serious fungal infections, including candidemia (fungal infection in the blood), esophageal candidiasis (fungal infection of the esophagus), other candida infections, and aspergillosis (fungal infection in the lungs). It is also used to treat fungal infections in patients with febrile neutropenia. Caspofungin works by inhibiting the synthesis of beta-(1,3)-D-glucan, a key component of the fungal cell wall, disrupting the fungal cell wall and hindering fungal growth.
Ezy MIC™ strip is useful for quantitative determination of susceptibility of yeast and fungi to antifungal agents. The system comprises of a predefined quantitative gradient which is used to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) in mcg/ml of different antimicrobial agents against microorganisms as tested on appropriate agar media, following overnight incubation. Amphotericin B Ezy MIC™ Strip is a thin, inert and porous paper strip coated with Amphotericin B on a single paper strip in a concentration gradient manner, capable of showing MICs in the range of 0.002 mcg/ml to 32 mcg/ml, on testing against the test organism. Both sides of the strip are likewise printed with the MIC reading scale in μg/ml and the two letter symbol “AP” printed on the top of the strip helps in easy identification of the antibiotic.
Doxycycline vials from Himedia contain doxycycline hydrochloride, a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections. Specifically, the vials are used for antimicrobial susceptibility testing, determining the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of doxycycline against microorganisms. Himedia's Doxycycline Ezy MIC™ strips, for example, are used to determine the MIC of doxycycline against test organisms. Key characteristics of Himedia's Doxycycline Vials/Strips:
Antibiotic:Doxycycline is a tetracycline-class antibiotic, known for its bacteriostatic and antiprotozoal properties.
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing:Himedia's products, like the Doxycycline Ezy MIC™ strips, are designed to assess the effectiveness of doxycycline against specific bacteria.
MIC Determination:The strips allow for the quantitative determination of the MIC of doxycycline, indicating the lowest concentration that inhibits bacterial growth.
Graded Concentration:The MIC strips feature a concentration gradient of doxycycline, enabling the determination of MIC values within a specific range (e.g., 0.016 to 256 mcg/ml).
Identification:The strips are typically marked with the antibiotic name (e.g., DOX) and the concentration scale for easy identification and reading of MIC results.
Levofloxacin 5 mcg antibiotic sensitivity discs from HiMedia are used in microbiology laboratories for antimicrobial susceptibility testing. These discs, impregnated with 5 micrograms of levofloxacin, are placed on agar plates inoculated with bacteria to assess the bacteria's sensitivity to the antibiotic, following the Kirby-Bauer method. Key details:
Antibiotic: Levofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
Concentration: 5 micrograms (mcg) of levofloxacin per disc.
Format: Filter paper discs, with "LE" and the concentration (5 mcg) printed on both sides for easy identification.
Use: Determining the susceptibility of bacterial cultures to levofloxacin, aiding in antibiotic therapy selection.
Method: Typically used in the Kirby-Bauer method, where discs are placed on agar plates inoculated with bacteria.
Manufacturer: HiMedia Laboratories.
In essence, these discs act as a tool for laboratories to test how effectively levofloxacin can inhibit the growth of specific bacteria, helping guide treatment decisions for bacterial infections.
Tigecycline 15 mcg Himedia is a filter paper disc impregnated with 15 micrograms of the antibiotic tigecycline, used for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of bacterial cultures. It's a component in the Bauer-Kirby method, where the disc is placed on a culture medium inoculated with bacteria, and the resulting zone of inhibition indicates the bacteria's susceptibility to tigecycline. Detailed Description:
Product Name: Tigecycline 15 mcg (TGC 15)
SKU: SD278
Packaging: Typically, 100 discs are supplied in a vial.
Disc Size: Each disc is 6mm in diameter.
Impregnation: The filter paper disc is saturated with 15 micrograms of tigecycline.
Usage: Used in antimicrobial susceptibility testing, specifically the Bauer-Kirby method.
Application: A disc is placed on an agar plate inoculated with bacteria. After incubation, the zone of inhibition (clear area around the disc) is measured to assess the bacteria's susceptibility.
Interpretation: The zone of inhibition size indicates whether the bacteria is sensitive, intermediate, or resistant to tigecycline.
Storage: Recommended storage is at -20°C to +8°C in a desiccator to maintain stability.
Shelf Life: The expiry date is printed on the label.
Medium: Typically used with Mueller Hinton Agar (M173/M1084).
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Additional Information:
Item Code: SD278-1VL
Delivery Time: Ready Stock
Packaging Details: Plastic Bottle
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Caspofungin CAS 5 mcg
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Approx. Price: Rs 1,695 / PieceGet Latest Price
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity
1 Piece
Strength
50 mg
Packaging Details
Plastic Bottle
Usage/Application
Laboratory/R&D
Color
White
Brand
Himedia
Country of Origin
Made in India
Product Code
SD298-1VL
Caspofungin is an antifungal medication, specifically an echinocandin, used to treat serious fungal infections, particularly those caused by Candida and Aspergillus species. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of beta-(1,3)-D-glucan, a crucial component of the fungal cell wall. This disruption weakens the cell wall, leading to fungal cell damage and death. Key characteristics and uses:
Mechanism of Action:Caspofungin inhibits the enzyme 1,3-beta glucan synthase, which is essential for fungal cell wall synthesis.
Fungal Targets:It is effective against various Candida species, including those causing invasive candidiasis and candidemia, as well as Aspergillus species, which can cause invasive aspergillosis.
Administration:Caspofungin is typically administered intravenously (IV).
Clinical Use:It is used to treat invasive fungal infections, including candidemia, esophageal candidiasis, and invasive aspergillosis, especially in patients who are immunocompromised or have not responded to other antifungals.
Potential for Resistance:While generally effective, there is a potential for resistance development, particularly in Candida albicans.
Safety Profile:Caspofungin has a relatively good safety profile, but potential side effects should be considered.
Dosage:Adults typically receive a loading dose of 70 mg on day one, followed by 50 mg daily. Dosing may be adjusted based on factors like hepatic impairment or body surface area in pediatric patients.
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Additional Information:
Item Code: SD298-1VL
Delivery Time: Ready Stock
Packaging Details: Box
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Ceftazidime 30mcg 1Vl Himedia
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Approx. Price: Rs 235 / PieceGet Latest Price
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity
1 Piece
Packaging Details
Bottle
Usage/Application
Laboratory
Color
White
Brand
Himedia
Country of Origin
Made in India
Prodect Code
SD062-1VL
Ceftazidime 30mcg 1Vl (vial) by HiMedia is a bacterial susceptibility testing disc used in microbiology labs. It contains 30 micrograms of ceftazidime, an antibiotic, and is specifically designed for the Bauer-Kirby method to assess the effectiveness of the antibiotic against different microorganisms. Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Ceftazidime:This is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, meaning it's a broad-spectrum antibiotic effective against a wide range of bacteria.
30mcg:This indicates the concentration of ceftazidime present in the disc, which is 30 micrograms (mcg).
1Vl (Vial):This likely refers to the packaging, meaning it's a single vial containing the disc.
HiMedia:This is the manufacturer of the product, HiMedia Laboratories.
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing:The disc is used in laboratories to determine how susceptible a microorganism is to ceftazidime. This is done by placing the disc on an agar plate inoculated with the microorganism and observing the zone of inhibition after incubation.
Bauer-Kirby Method:This is a standardized method for antimicrobial susceptibility testing that involves using antibiotic-impregnated paper discs.
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Additional Information:
Item Code: SD062-1VL
Delivery Time: Ready Stock
Packaging Details: Glass Bottle
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Tobramycin TOB 10mcg
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Approx. Price: Rs 235 / PieceGet Latest Price
Product Details:
Minimum Order Quantity
1 Piece
Packaging Details
Plastic Bottle
Usage/Application
Laboratory
Color
White
Brand
Himedia
Country of Origin
Made in India
Product Code
SD044-1VL
Tobramycin (TOB) 10 mcg discs are used in antimicrobial susceptibility testing, specifically for the Kirby-Bauer method, to determine the effectiveness of tobramycin against bacterial cultures. The discs are typically 6 mm in diameter, with "TOB 10" printed on both sides for easy identification. Key Details:
Type: Filter paper discs impregnated with tobramycin.
Concentration: Each disc contains 10 micrograms (mcg) of tobramycin.
Intended Use: Used in the Kirby-Bauer method to assess antibiotic susceptibility of bacteria.
Format: Available as a 6mm diameter disc with "TOB 10" printed on both sides for identification.
Application: Used to determine the effectiveness of tobramycin against microorganisms.
Testing: Performed by swabbing a standardized bacterial suspension onto an agar plate and placing the tobramycin disc on the media.
Interpretation: After incubation, the diameter of the zone of inhibition (the area around the disc where bacterial growth is inhibited) is measured to determine if the bacteria is susceptible, resistant, or intermediate to tobramycin.
